A Roman haven inside the Sexaginta Prista – Varbin Varbanov
Ruse – Rousse is urban area from inside the northeast Bulgaria with society around 180000, off to the right lender of your own Danube Lake, near to the mouth of your own Rusenski Lom Lake, opposite the fresh new Romanian town of Giurgiu, that it is connected by the Friendship Connection. Town of Ruse is located 320 kilometres north-east out-of Sofia, 203 kilometer north-to the west of Varna and 106 kilometer northern-east out-of Veliko Turnovo and you can definitely represents the newest Bulgarian pearl toward new Danube River. The metropolis out-of Ruse has a surprising multiple-ethnic character which can be a smartly built mix of Bulgarian and Romanian countries. It’s a pleasant urban area with broad channels, higher squares and you can wonderful buildings after the means of “federal Renaissance” tissues. The metropolis away from Ruse extends from the home-linked Matey isle while the mouth of Rusenski Lom Lake on the western so you’re able to Srabcheto hill to the eastern. Ruse has got the biggest lake port for the Bulgaria on the Danube River, https://internationalwomen.net/da/kinesiske-piger/ hence suitable place and an effective associations having another type of parts of European countries highly contributed to development of the metropolis from record.
New fortress regarding Sexaginta Prista live for pretty much half dozen ages and then perished under the storms of your Avar invasions
Thracians of the Getae tribe paid inside Ruse area in the 6th century BC and created essential trading, spiritual and administrative Thracian (Getic) heart . It wasn’t long before Thracians-Getae group experienced the fresh Roman expansion and conquest, into the empire built up an army visibility in the basin of your All the way down Danube year in year out. Th age Roman state off Moesia is actually created in 15 Advertising and you can try reorganised into the 86 Advertising towards several provinces: Moesia superior and Moesia second-rate. The new state off All the way down Moesia secure the biggest section of at this time North Bulgaria and Northern Dobrudja (during the Romania). The pure north border try the fresh Danube River to the whose right lender Roman postings have been receive. New fort off Sexaginta Prista was element of so it strings out-of military camps, located in the proximity of the throat of one’s Rusenski Lom Lake, on the main area of the latest town of Ruse-Rousse.
“The newest Roman province away from Moesia are created in fifteen A D and you may was reorganised into the 86 Offer into the a few provinces: Moesia premium and you may Moesia substandard. The brand new state from Lower Moesia safeguarded the largest section of nowadays North Bulgaria and you will North Dobrudja (in the Romania). Its sheer northern border are the fresh new Danube River to the whose best bank Roman posts was indeed receive. It actually was located in the proximity of mouth of your own Rusenski Lom Lake, in the main the main contemporary town of Rousse…… In the center of the very first century Good.D., an excellent Roman navalbase, titled Sexaginta Prista, try located at the fresh new lips out of theRusenski Lom Lake. Later, early Roman fort,constructed in the rule out of Emperor Domitian, leftover which identity. From the next century A.D., a forehead intent on Apollo therefore the Tracian Rider was erected across the pit?eld. The site remained a good cult centr e up to the beginning of the 4th century A good.D., if Later Roman fort from Sexaginta Prista try built. Brand new principia of your own fort had been built along the remains out of the brand new temple”.
The latest Thracian payment became good Roman naval center on the lower Danube in 70 A, lower than Emperor Vespasian. When you’re Nero is the newest emperor there had been right here 5 legions, if you’re an effective century after Marcus Aurelius produced them a dozen. The latest old route should have become built in Roman Emperor Vespasianus (69-79) which established a good fortress called Sexaginta Prista into the highest Danube river (the fresh new harbour of your own sixty boats), from which it led to Novae /Svishtov/, Marcianopolis /Devnia/, Odessos /Varna/…. It “city of sixty boats” turned into a major river vent with anchoring berths and you can wharfs to have the famous Roman Purple Danube Collection, which went over off Noviodunum post Istrum (today: Isaccea, Romania) and regulated and you can safeguarded the complete economic and you may military traffic ranging from the fresh new Black Water, new Danube Delta as well as the Metal Doorways of the Danube. Excavations possess lead facts one during Trapaign resistant to the Dacians, Sexaginta Prista is actually area of the legs from their warships. Sexaginta Prista is actually apply the fresh new Roman chart regarding armed forces paths Tabula Pointingeriana you to Marcus Agrippa received in the 1st century. Regarding 6th century Byzantine Emperor Justinian firmly strengthened they and you may the spot turned into a key component of Byzantine defense system and therefore, however, surrendered into the barbarian swells. For years and years after the woeful shadow away from destruction haunted the area there wasn’t a neighbor hood, recovered between the 9th therefore the 11th century. The brand new Bulgarian feudal condition had an economy during the type and you can unimportant trade, therefore, the settlement on the large lake are nearly derelict. This new Turks which preferred the city truly used a beneficial diminutive means, Roustchouk.